Intshayelelo yempazamo eqhelekileyo yevalvu yebhola?

Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yolawulo lolwelo, iivalvu zebhola zinokudibana nokusilela okuqhelekileyo xa zisetyenziswa ixesha elide. Oku kulandelayo sisingeniso kwiimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zeevalvu zebhola:

Okokuqala, ukuvuza

Ukuvuza yenye yezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo kwiivalvu zebhola kwaye kunokubangelwa zizizathu ezahlukeneyo:

1. Ukonakala komphezulu wokuvala okanye ukungaphumeleli kwe-gasket yokuvala: umphezulu wokuvala ungasetyenziswa ixesha elide ngenxa yokungcola okanye amasuntswana akwindawo yokwenza imikrwelo, okanye ngenxa yokuguga kwezinto zokuvala. I-gasket isenokuba indala kakhulu kwaye ithambile ukuba ingangena kakuhle kwivalvu, nto leyo ebangela ukuvuza.

2. Ikhululekile okanye inamathele kunxibelelwano oluphakathi kwebhola kunye nesiqu sevalvu: Ukuba unxibelelwano oluphakathi kwebhola kunye nesiqu sevalvu lukhululekile okanye lunamathele, luya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kokutywinwa kwevalvu, okubangela ukuvuza.

3. Ukusilela kwe-valve stem seal: Ukuba i-valve stem seal iyasilela okanye yonakele, i-medium inokuvuza kwi-valve stem.

4. Ufakelo alukho: Ukuba ivalvu yebhola ayifakwanga ngokweemfuno, ezinje ngomda ongachanekanga, ezingafakwanga kwindawo evulekileyo ngokupheleleyo, njl.njl., inokubangela ukuvuza.

Okwesibini, ubambekile

Ivalvu yebhola isenokubambeka ngexesha lokusebenza, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ivalvu ingavuleki okanye ingavali. Izizathu zokuxinana zingabandakanya:

1. Ukuvaleka kokungcola: ingaphakathi levalvu linokuvaleka bukungcola okanye isikali, okuchaphazela ukujikeleza okuthe tye kwesphere.

2. Ukuguguleka kwesiqu sevalvu okanye ukuguguleka komphezulu wokuvala: Ukuguguleka kwesiqu sevalvu okanye ukuguguleka komphezulu wokuvala ixesha elide kuya kwandisa ukungqubana phakathi kwebhola nesihlalo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ibambeke.

Okwesithathu, ubunzima bokujikeleza

Ubunzima bokujika isiphatho okanye isixhobo sokusebenza sevalvu yebhola bunokubangelwa zezi zizathu zilandelayo:

1. Ukwanda kokungqubana phakathi kwesiqu sevalvu kunye nomzimba wevalvu: umsantsa phakathi kwesiqu sevalvu kunye nomzimba wevalvu mncinane kakhulu okanye ukuthambisa okungekho semgangathweni kuya kwandisa ukungqubana, okwenza ukujikeleza kube nzima.

2. Isiqu sevalvu sigobile okanye sonakele: Ukuba isiqu sevalvu sigobile okanye sonakele, siya kuchaphazela ngqo ukusebenza kwaso kokujikeleza.

Okwesine, lo msebenzi awukhathali

Ukusebenza kwevalvu yebhola okungeva buhlungu kunokubonakaliswa kukungakwazi ukuvula okanye ukuvala ngokukhawuleza, okuhlala kubangelwa zezi zizathu zilandelayo:

1. Ukuguguleka kwecandelo: Isihlalo sevalvu, ibhola okanye isiqu kunye nezinye izinto zevalvu yebhola ziya kunxitywa ixesha elide, nto leyo echaphazela ukutywinwa kunye nokusebenza kwevalvu.

2. Ukugcinwa okunganelanga: Ukungabikho kokugcinwa rhoqo kuya kukhokelela ekuqokeleleni kokungcola kunye nomhlwa ngaphakathi kwevalvu, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela uvakalelo lwayo lokusebenza.

Okwesihlanu, ukuvuza kwangaphakathi

Ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kubhekisa kwinto yokuba kusekho i-medium ngevalvu yebhola kwimeko evaliweyo, enokubangelwa zezi zizathu zilandelayo:

1. Ibhola kunye nesihlalo azifakwanga ngokupheleleyo: ngenxa yokufakelwa okungafanelekanga okanye ukuguqulwa kwebhola kunye nezinye izizathu, kunokubakho umsantsa phakathi kwebhola kunye nesihlalo, nto leyo ebangela ukuvuza kwangaphakathi.

2. Umonakalo womphezulu wokutywina: Umphezulu wokutywina wonakaliswe bubumdaka okanye amasuntswana akwindawo yokusebenzela kwaye awunakufakwa ngokuqinileyo kwivalvu, nto leyo ebangela ukuvuza kwangaphakathi.

3. Ukungasebenzi ixesha elide: Ukuba ivalvu yebhola ayisebenzi ixesha elide okanye ayilungiswa, isihlalo sayo kunye nebhola zinokutshixwa ngenxa yokugqwala okanye ukuqokelelana kokungcola, okubangela umonakalo wesitywina kunye nokuvuza kwangaphakathi ngexesha lokutshintsha.

Okwesithandathu, ezinye iintsilelo

Ukongeza, ivalvu yebhola isenokudibana nezinye iingxaki, njengokuwa kwebhola, izibophelelo ezikhululekileyo, njl. Ezi ngxaki zihlala zinxulumene nezinto ezifana noyilo lwesakhiwo sevalvu, ukukhethwa kwezinto, kunye nendlela esetyenziswa negcinwa ngayo.

Ngenxa yezi mpazamo zingasentla, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ngexesha, njengokutshintsha umphezulu wokuvala, i-gasket yokuvala, i-valve stem kunye nezinye iindawo ezigugileyo, ukucoca ukungcola kwangaphakathi kunye nobukhulu be-valve, ukulungisa umsantsa phakathi kwe-valve stem kunye nomzimba we-valve, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthambisa okulungileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuqinisa ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwe-valve kukwayindlela ebalulekileyo yokuthintela ukungaphumeleli.